[CST-2] Comparative Architectures

Alvin ah296@cam.ac.uk
Fri, 31 May 2002 00:41:54 +0100


Sorry yeah you're right - when I said physical address I really meant cache
entry.  Anyway, if index size < page size, then you can use the virtual
address to index the cache while you sent the rest of the virtual address to
get translated to get the physical tag => more efficiency.

> On Thu, May 30, 2002 at 10:32:52PM +0100, Alvin wrote:
>> Well, aliasing means that > 1 virtual address points to the same physical
>> address.  If the index size < page size, then there's a physical address
>> available to every virtual address, which means no aliasing needed.
> 
> Hmm.. this doesn't sound quite right to me. I don't think the solution
> proposed is to prevent aliasing, it is to prevent the cache storing
> two lines for the same physical address.
> 
> I think the reason is because if you have a virtual address:
> 40       34             14         5          2 0
> |Ignored | Tag          |  Index   |Line index| |
> 
> And this is mapped to a physical address:
> |....................|    Page index/offset     |
>                    n<---
> (where 2^n is the size of pages)
> 
> Then if the size of this page index is larger than the index used into
> the cache, then when you get aliasing the two aliased addresses will
> share a common index into the cache (since they must have the same
> page offset into the physical page they both map to) and so you will
> never have the problem of two entries existing in the cache for the
> same physical address, but with different virtual addresses.
> 
> I think that works..
> 
> Barnaby
> 
> 
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